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Magnitude of earthquakes and effects

Mag Effects on Humans in close proximity to the epicentre Effects on Buildings Effects on the Environment Examples in Eastern Canada
less than 2.5 None
Registered only by seismographs
None None Several hundred a year
2,5 A low rumble can 
be heard by people at rest 
None None Several dozen a year
3.0 Low rumble heard None None Several dozen a year
4.0 Minor vibrations felt None None 3 or 4 a year
5.0 Vibrations felt Movement of light objects None Côte-Nord (1999; M 5,0)
Cap-Rouge (1997; M 5,1)
Mont-Laurier (1990; M 5,0)
Charlevoix (1979; M 5,0)
Miramichi, N.B. (1982; M 5,7)
6.0 Vibrations strongly felt, injuries caused by the movement of objects Movement of objects
Fallen chimneys
Possibility of landslides, rockfalls Saguenay (1988; M 6,2)
Cornwall (1944; M 5,6)
Témiscaming (1935; M 6,2)
Charlevoix (1925; M 6,2)
7.0 and higher Widespread fear, casualties Partial destruction of old buildings
Modern buildings affected
Landslides
Widespread damage
Possibility of a tsunami if the epicentre is offshore
Nahanni (1985; M 6,6 et 6,9)
Grands Bancs de Terre-Neuve (1929; M 7,2)
Charlevoix (1663; M ~ 7)